Welcome to a new series of posts on Electro-ramblings
concerning the wonderful but sometimes weird world of wireless comms, written by Joel Young, CTO of Digi International
As far as I can tell, my GPS unit doesn't have a transmitter, so how do those satellites know where I am?
When I was a freshman engineering student at the
University of Southern California in 1982, I got to go on a tour of TRW's Space Division where I saw one of the first GPS satellites being assembled. We were told that this technology was going to revolutionise navigation. Yet I couldn't help but wonder how the satellites would know where I was.
Today that thought reminds me of a trip to the mall when my children were very young. We looked at the mall map and found the label saying, "You are here" and my son asked me how the mall people knew where we were.
So goes the world of GPS. GPS technology has evolved over the past 27 years and become much more accurate. Nonetheless, the basic principle remains the same and you don't have to be an RF expert or a math wizard to understand it. With GPS, most of the satellites know very little except the exact time.