About Power circuits

This page contains an archive of all entries posted to Gadget Master in the Power circuits category. They are listed from oldest to newest.

Motor controllers is the previous category.

Radio is the next category.

Many more can be found on the main index page or by looking through the archives.

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Power circuits Archives

July 3, 2007

Build your own electronic distance meter

From the Build Your Own Microcontroller Projects site - a very handy and comprehensive collection of electronic DIY projects - comes the electronic distance meter.

GFbike1a.JPG

Continue reading "Build your own electronic distance meter" »

July 5, 2007

Sleep easy with the night light saver

Say hello to the no EMI and no battery night light saver.

The night light saver can be attached to a lamp in your very own home. It uses a 2051 chip and a small triac. The night light saver is a very easy-to-install, inexpensive device that will help you save energy in the home, and in these climate change-aware times, that's a good thing.

lamp1.JPG

Continue reading "Sleep easy with the night light saver" »

August 7, 2007

When the wind blows, charge your mobile phone

It's fair to say that mobile phones have been in widespread use for about two decades, give or take a few years.

windcharge.JPG


Continue reading "When the wind blows, charge your mobile phone" »

August 15, 2007

Build a clock out of your old hard drive

Give that old hard drive that has been gathering dust in your room a new lease of life by re-inventing it as a clock.

clock.JPG

Continue reading "Build a clock out of your old hard drive" »

September 4, 2007

Charge your motorcycle battery

This 3A charger was originally designed to work with small batteries such as those commonly used in motorcycles. It is possible to charge a car battery using this device but it will take a lot longer.

motorbike.JPG

Continue reading "Charge your motorcycle battery" »

September 12, 2007

Tweaking Arduino

Gadget Master reader David Fowler shares his tips on how to update the Arduino compatible Bare Bones Board.

Arduino.JPG

Continue reading "Tweaking Arduino" »

September 13, 2007

Large lithium-ion battery monitor

When using rechargeable lithium-ion cells in large batteries, such as those in an electric vehicle, unique problems can be encountered.

lithium.JPG

Continue reading "Large lithium-ion battery monitor" »

October 15, 2007

Beauty in eye of the beep holder

A couple from Sydney, Australia has found a creative way to give all those old circuit boards a new lease of life.

art.JPG

Continue reading "Beauty in eye of the beep holder" »

July 17, 2008

Getting a charge from broken solar panels




Charging any device under the sun, when out in the wilds... with credit to GreenerBusinessShow.org

Continue reading "Getting a charge from broken solar panels" »

September 8, 2008

Li-ion charging - An Engineer in Wonderland

LiIonCharger250p.jpg
Check out the Electro-ramblings blog for a circuit design for Li-ion charging.

Specifically, it is a post from 'Alice' in the 'Engineer in Wonderland' series, covering use of the Linear LM317 variable output voltage regulator to charge a 12V battery.

The post begins:
There are an awful lot of Li-ion charging chips out there, and you would have thought there was one for every eventuality.

But it turns out there isn't.
For example, there is a sort of no-designer's-land between 6.5V where linear Li-ion chargers top out - although Linear's LTC1734 works up to 8V - and around 12V where switching chargers start.

Continue reading "Li-ion charging - An Engineer in Wonderland" »

October 6, 2008

Circuits. Circuits. Circuits

circuit search example.jpg
It's still in beta - the Web equivalent of caveat emptor - but check out the emerging new Circuits section on the site. (Click to expand the image on the left)

It brings together the existing Circuit Design Ideas section with an alternative, visually-based view on Circuit designs and diagrams, dubbed Circuit Search - bookmark www.electronicsweekly.com/circuitsearch

We hope to build on the latter, both in terms of the number of circuits presented but also in the means of navigating the circuit diagrams themselves.

And in the not-too-distant future there will also be a Circuits-based competition - stay tuned!

View the new Circuits section

Continue reading "Circuits. Circuits. Circuits" »

October 21, 2008

Solar powered trikes - Green is the new Black



With the black cloud of global warming threatening the planet, people are finally starting to seriously go green. But where is the global interest in green projects? It isn't like they can't be exciting, as new methods of harnessing energy are at the forefront of modern technology. What I am going to share with you here is not hopelessly high tech, but a very manageable project for anyone with the interest and patience.

Solar powered trikes have become very popular across the pond, and a wide variety can be purchased as kits and also as readily made vehicles. This one is designed to be built by hand, by anyone, in any suitable garage or garden shed!

The construction plan, provided at www.instructables.com, details the use of three Q-cell brand mono-crystalline solar panels pushing 21.8 volts peak at around 1.2 amps.

See also: The Electronics Weekly focus on solar cells


Continue reading "Solar powered trikes - Green is the new Black" »

January 16, 2009

iPhone yo-yo charger

iPhone yoyo charger 1.jpg
A good one for a Friday afternoon - using induction to charge an iPhone, courtesy of a yo-yo. The "iYo", to be precise. Very stylish it looks, too.

Created by Swedish designer Peter Thuvande, he was looking for ways to charge his new iPhone. "And since solar chargers don´t work at night or in Sweden half the year, this should be a smash hit," he writes.

"And of course there is a small onboard LI cell to store the electricity generated. So no need to charge as you yoyo. Yoyo and then charge."

Continue reading "iPhone yo-yo charger" »

March 12, 2009

An AVR Light Controller for LiPo/LiIon-Powered Halogen Bike Lights

avr-light-4.jpg
Bike lights seem to be popular topics at the moment, and we are returning to the theme. Our Technology Editor, Steve Bush, has flagged this project, which is based on powering halogen lighting rather than LEDs.

Essentially, battery voltage levels are measured by a microcontroller that calculates the duty cycle to achieve a desired output power.

The designer describes the problem thus:
Lithium-Polymer batteries provide enough power, but cannot be used directly with halogen lights. A two-cell LiPo battery (nominal 7.4V) provides about 8.5V when fully charged, and it is not allowed to be discharged below 5V. Halogen lights are commonly designed for 6V or 12V and their light power is controlled by the provided voltage level. While an 8.5V voltage level can overheat and destroy a 6V halogen light, the emitted light at 5V is very low. Therefore, a power controller is required that keeps the voltage supply constant for the halogen light.

Continue reading "An AVR Light Controller for LiPo/LiIon-Powered Halogen Bike Lights" »

June 10, 2009

Stefan races the ErockIT motor push bike



Continuing the biking theme, check out the ErockIT, the invention of Stefan Gulas. Half push bike, half motorbike, all electric. It can go at speeds of up to 50 miles per hour (80km/h).

He describes it as "a new kind of highly emotional electric motorcycle".

Continue reading "Stefan races the ErockIT motor push bike" »

June 26, 2009

A greenbox for power charging

greenbox 1.jpgItalian designer Alberto is a good friend of Gadget Master - he was the inventor behind the Surveillance Camera System and the PC Thermometer. He has now completed a new proof of concept - the greenbox.

One of my bug-bears is power prodigality with the whole plug-your-phone-into-the-wall charging process. I genuinely don't want to waste power but I also genuinely forget to unplug the charger. This is where the greenbox could come in.

It's a device that magically disconnects the charger from the mains when not in use.

The design cues of the box and its lid are centrally important. Alberto writes:

Continue reading "A greenbox for power charging" »

July 16, 2009

Careful with that power, Eugene!

sunlight through trees.jpg
Ahead of the imminent July/August competition, and inspired by the recent greenbox post, here is a roundup of some power conservation-related Gadget Master blogs.

Not quite so spoiled for choice this time, but the posts range from night light savers, through energy harvesting to broken solar panels.

Check out these greenish, energy-conscious six:

* A greenbox for power charging

* Solar powered trikes - Green is the new Black

Continue reading "Careful with that power, Eugene!" »

July 20, 2009

The smallest rotary spark gap Tesla Coil ever built?

tesla coil.jpgThat's the question asked on YouTube, by its creator, one shawnlg79.

He writes:
This ridiculously small Tesla Coil system that I built only stands four inches tall. It is the smallest TC that I know of to this date.
At full power, the TC uses 2.4 watts. The rotary gap pager motor uses a seperate power source. The 12oz pepsi can shows actual size.
View the full video

Continue reading "The smallest rotary spark gap Tesla Coil ever built?" »

August 17, 2009

Stormbringer coming - Defend against the static!

cc lightning strike.jpg
Thanks to Steve Bush, our Technology Editor, for flagging this one - a self-built passive infra-red detector, to help protect electronic equipment from the effects of static in violent storms of thunder and lightning.

The inventor, Jeff, lived in Majorca and felt the vulnerability of devices that had to be attached to mains electricity supply or the telephone lines.

The problems of static-intensive storms were compounded, he writes, by overhead electricity and telephone networks coursing with the very high voltages. He looked to build his own solution - a P.I.R. (passive infra-red) Detector....

Continue reading "Stormbringer coming - Defend against the static!" »

September 14, 2009

Tesla Coil night light



Check out this home made Tesla Coil night light. Mini fluorescent lamps need not go to waste, even if the system makes enough noise to keep you awake.

The YouTube poster, brazilero2008, writes:

Continue reading "Tesla Coil night light" »

October 9, 2009

Video: Tom builds his own Electric Sportbike

ion electric bike.jpgHats off to Tom Miceli, a 22-year-old student who built his own cool electric motorcycle during his final year at Appalachian State University.

Wired has the full story of how he stripped a '96 Kawasaki ZX6 Ninja to the frame and applied some DIY to build an electric motorcycle capable of reaching 70 mph and travelling over a range of 60 miles.

Video after the break.

Continue reading "Video: Tom builds his own Electric Sportbike" »

October 29, 2009

Google PowerMeter records your power usage

Google powermeter screen 200.jpg
A challenge for all inventive Gadget Masters out there - harness the newly found power of a Google power management widget.

The uber search giant has just announced a UK angle for the Google PowerMeter, a free software tool that provides information on how much electricity your home is using.

Continue reading "Google PowerMeter records your power usage" »

December 10, 2009

Tesla musica electronica

More musica electronica... Joel Young has already blogged about Nikola Tesla today, and here is another spectacular varion on the theme - tesla coils playing music.

Check out this video from YouTube demonstrating the possible audio effects.mankee1337 writes:
My 250,000 volt Tesla Coil playing Mario Brothers. All the sound is coming from the electrical arcs and nothing else. No speakers involved.

Continue reading "Tesla musica electronica" »

March 5, 2010

From Dawn to Dusk Sensor to Timer Charger

timer charger 1.jpgThanks to reader Tim Asquith for sharing this project to enable correct charging of batteries: he has modified a Timeguard TG85 Dawn to Dusk Sensor to a 1 to 24 hour NiCad battery charger timer adaptor.
"I have grown up using NiCad batteries and with proper use they least a long time," writes Tim. "Fully charge to total discharge, no over charge, no half charging. Most household handheld equipment, like small vacuum clearers, have NiCad's but have no real control over charging times."

Continue reading "From Dawn to Dusk Sensor to Timer Charger" »

July 22, 2010

Cracking open a 15 minute NiMH battery charger

Here is a great site for Gadget Masters - check out Dave Jones' Electronics Engineering Video Blog. There's a wealth of video content that Dave is sharing. As well as tutorials there are also product reviews, teardowns, and general investigations.

For example, in this video Dave cracks open the Varta 15 minute NiMH battery charger...



Continue reading "Cracking open a 15 minute NiMH battery charger" »

Potato power for organic electric batteries

potato battery.jpgHere's a story that caught Gadget Master's ever-roving eye - Potato Power - "Potato Batteries for Use in the Developing World"

A company is investigating using boiled potatoes to provide a green and inexpensive answer to the low power energy needs in third-world areas, lacking access to electrical infrastructure.

Continue reading "Potato power for organic electric batteries" »

May 16, 2011

Another book for Gadget Masters

basic electronics.jpgLike London buses, you wait a long time for one good book and another shows up straight after. Following on from "62 Projects to Make with a Dead Computer by Randy Sarafan", another worthwhile book has crossed my desk, Basic Electronics for Scientists and Engineers.

This is not aimed at the younger reader, like before, but is a weightier tome covering "basic electronics for undergraduate students in science and engineering".

According to the book's blurb:

Continue reading "Another book for Gadget Masters" »

July 7, 2011

An unbreakable Power Transistor?

Semiconductor company NXP is walking the walk with its 1.2kW BLF578XR radio frequency power transistor.

These things go into powerful radio sources, and there was a time when any slip-up meant bye-bye component.

So turn the power on with no load, or jiggle the aerial connector, and you were walking back to the parts store...



Continue reading "An unbreakable Power Transistor?" »